Winterising your Leisure Vehicle
How
to winterise your leisure vehicle
Now
that the temperatures are dropping and winter is making its way in, you might
be thinking about storing your leisure vehicle over this period. Here is a
guide to help you avoid any unwelcome surprises in the springtime.
1.
Drain
your tanks
Make
sure you drain all your tanks – fresh and wastewater tanks, as well as your
boiler and toilet cassette. Any water left in your leisure vehicle will freeze
in the cold weather. This can cause a lot of damage to your tanks as the frozen
water expands, meaning it is putting unnecessary stress on your tanks, causing
cracks and fractures, later leading to leaks. It is good to vent your fresh and
wastewater tanks by leaving the drain valve open. However, make sure to cover
them with a mesh covering to avoid and insects or other creatures entering your
tanks.
2.
Open
your taps
As
well as your tanks needing to be emptied, you need to make sure that all water
has come out of your taps and hoses. By leaving the taps open it provides room
for expansion in case any residual water is in the tap body. You will need to
make sure that your pump is turned off.
3.
Remove
all food
You
will want to remove all food from your fridge, cupboards and any storage spaces.
Damp and mould find ways to breed in leisure vehicles, so by removing food you
help avoid mould growing. Also, you don’t want to attract any rodents into your
leisure vehicle, no matter how well it is hidden, they will be able to smell it
and will find a way in. Make sure to give all the interior a good clean to
remove any remaining odours or crumbs.
4.
Put
the fridge door ajar
By putting the fridge door ajar, you help this space ventilate. As fridges are normally cold, dark and small spaces, they are ideal for mould to appear. So, by making sure your fridge door is ajar, you allow this space to breathe, meaning when you come back to it, you are not met with any funky smells or surprises. Additionally, if you have a separate freezer door, make sure that is ajar too.
5.
Furniture
It
may be worth considering taking soft furnishings into the house. Alternatively,
to maximise the ventilation throughout your leisure vehicle, it is ideal to put
your seat/bench cushions onto their sides. There are plenty of fixed ventilation
points throughout leisure vehicles, including underneath your benches, so by
putting your cushions on their sides, you allow the ventilated air to travel further
into your leisure vehicle. To help protect your soft furnishings, you can place
a breathable covering such as a cotton sheet over them. You can close your
blinds to protect the inside from sunlight, however if they are spring operated
it is not recommended. Over time the springs become stretched and weakened; instead,
you can create cardboard cut-outs for your window.
6.
Maintaining
battery power
Lack
of use for long periods of time can cause serious damage to both your engine
and leisure batteries. The vehicle being sat for a period of a couple of weeks
is enough to deplete the engine battery to the point it will not be able to
start the vehicle. To help avoid this, regular driving is an option to help recharge
them. This comes with the added bonus of helping maintain the engine, as the
drive will need to be at least an hour long to ensure a period of driving at
normal operating temperature to keep all the working parts at their best. Alternatively,
if you have a solar panel of at least 40W on your roof, it is likely to provide
enough power while in storage to keep your vehicle and leisure batteries topped
up (check your control system allows for the solar panel to charge your vehicle
battery as well).
7.
Vehicle
base
Most
base vehicles for motorhome and campervans are based on a commercial vehicle designed
to work every day, so if you are storing the vehicle, you need to make sure you
check the following. Increase the strength of the washer fluid solution as
recommended by the manufacturer to make sure it is protected if temperatures
reach sub-zero. As well as this it is ideal to top up your fuel tank before storing,
as moisture in the air can cause corrosion to your fuel tank or can cause water
to get into your fuel. To help protect your tyres from getting flat spots, you can
inflate them to the maximum recommended pressure by the manufacturer. It is
recommended to use chocks on the wheels, and to put the engine into gear to secure
the vehicle instead of keeping the handbrakes on. This is because the handbrake
is likely to seize up on the brake discs or drums over the winter. If you have self-levelling
fitted to your motorhome, you can use this to lift the motorhome enough off the
ground so that there is no weight on the tyres. This also adds as another
security feature.
8.
Gas
systems
Check
all valves on gas cylinders and underslung tanks are closed.
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